Cyprus -Places of Interest - Larnaca
The Bust of Kimon
At the seafront promenade. The Athenian General Kimon led 200 triremes in 450 BC
to free Cyprus from the Persians. He died while he was besieging Kition.
Larnaca District Archaeological Museum Kalogreon Square: Tel: (04)
630169.
Interesting collection of finds from the Larnaca area, dating from the Neolithic
Age to the Roman period.
The Pierides Foundation Museum 4 Zinonos Kitieos Street. Tel.: (04)
652495.
The oldest privately owned museum in Cyprus, set up by Dimitrios Pierides
(1811-1895). It houses ancient, medieval, Byzantine and more recent objects
belonging to the Pierides family. A display case of modern Greek and Cypriot
sculptures can be seen in the courtyard.
Larnaca Fort - Local Mediaeval Museum Larnaca seafront.
Built in 1625, it was used as a prison in the first years of British rule. It
now houses the District Mediaeval Museum. The Fort is also used as the Larnaca
Municipal Cultural Centre during the summer.
Ayios Lazaros Church Plateia Agiou Lazarou.
Saint Lazarus is the patron saint of Larnaca. Kition became his second home
after his resurrection by Christ, and he lived here for another 30 years. He was
ordained Bishop of Kition by Saints Barnabas and Mark. In the 9th century a
magnificent church was erected over his tomb by Emperor Leo VI. The church, one
of the finest examples of Byzantine architecture in Cyprus, was faithfully
restored in the 17th century, and the iconostasis is an excellent example of
baroque woodcarving. Visitors can see the tomb of Saint Lazarus under the
sanctuary and an ecclesiastical museum behind the church.
Eight days before the Greek Orthodox Easter the icon of Saint Lazarus is taken
in procession through the streets of Larnaca.
Visitors can see the tomb of the Saint Lazarus under the sanctuary and the
ecclesiastical musuem behind the church. Tel. (04) 652489
Kition Approximately 500 m. northeast of the Archaeological Museum.
One of the most important of the ancient city-kingdoms, with architectural
remains dating back to the 13th century BC. In about 1200 BC, it was rebuilt by
the Mycenaean Greeks, and excavations have revealed cyclopean walls made of
giant blocks of stone and a complex of five temples.
Kamares Aqueduct Kamares area on the Larnaca - Lemesosl road.
A beautiful 18th century aqueduct which was in use until 1930.
Hala Sultan Tekke Larnaca Salt Lake.
Built in 1816 over the tomb of Umm Haram, allegedly a relative of the Prophet
Mohammed, who died on this spot in 649 during the first Arab raids. The mosque
is an important place of Moslem pilgrimage ranking immediately after the shrines
of Mecca, Medina and Al Aqsha in Jerusalem.
Municipal Museum of Natural History Leoforos Grigori Afxentiou, Tel.
(04) 652569
Within the Larnaca Municipal Gardens. The museum has displays of rare
insects, birds and animals of Cyprus.
Angeloktisti Church Kiti village, 11km west of Larnaca
ngeloktisti means "built by the angels".This 11th century Byzantine church was
built on a destroyed early Christian basilica, the apse of which survives
together withone of the finest pieces of Byzantine art, a 6th century mosaic of
the Virgin Mary and Child between two archangels, which rivals the Ravenna
Mosaics.
Royal Chapel Pyrga village, 32 km from Larnaca
Built by Lusignan King Janus in 1421, it contains a wall painting of the king
and his wife, Charlotte de Bourbon. It is considered to be one of the most
interesting structures surviving from the Frankish period.
Stavrovouni Monastery 9 km off the Lefkosia - Lemesos road
Perched on a rocky peak, 750 meters above sea level, Stavrovouni means the
Mountain of the Cross. According to tradition it was founded by Saint Helena,
mother of Constantine the Great, who left a fragment of the Holy Cross to the
monastery. The brotherhood is extremely devout, keeping vows as strict as those
of the Mount Athos brotherhood in Greece. Women are not allowed in the
monastery, though men may visit the monastery daily from sunrise to sunset,
except between 12.00-13.00 (15.00 hrs in summer), on Green Monday and the
following day. There is an impressive ceremony and celebrations on 14 September,
the day of Exaltation of the Holy Cross. The Monastery of Ayia Varvara (Saint
Barbara) at the foot of Stavrovouni hill, is easily accessible. The monks here,
as in Stavrovouni, have a high reputation for icon painting.
Choirokoitia About 32 km from Larnaca
The ancient site of Choirokoitia, is included since 1988 in the Unesco World
Cultural Heritage official list. It is the site of a Neolithic settlement
found in a better state of preservation than most others from this period, not
only in Cyprus but in the whole of the Eastern Mediterranean. It represents
through its consecutive phases of building the whole history of the Neolithic
period in Cyprus and divulges precious information as to the spread of the
Neolithic culture throughout the region. The general Development Plant of
Choirokoitia has its objective to maintain the authenticity of the place, to
protect the natural and man-made environment and to give out information through
the creation of a Visitor's Centre. Five dwellings in close proximity have
been reconstructed following the Neolithic model, using the same methods and
traditional materials and have been furnished with copies of objects actually
found inside the houses during excavations, in order to give a better impression
of the layout of the village as it was in antiquity. In addition the plant life
around these huts represents plants that were cultivated or indigenous trees
that grow in Cyprus since the Neolithic times.
Kalavasos - Tenta 40 km from Larnaca
Tenta, one of the most important Neolithic settlements in Cyprus of 7000 BC.,
lies near the village of Kalavasos.
Lefkara 8km from Skarinou
A picturesque village, famous for its local lace known as "Lefkaritika" and for
its silverware. According to tradition, Leonardo da Vinci visited the village
and bought an altar cloth, which he donated to the Milan cathedral. The House of
Patsalos houses the Lace and Silverware Museum of Lefkara. The church of
Archangelos Michael in Kato Lefkara is of the single-aisled domed type and has
wall paintings of the late 12th century. At Pano Lefkara, there is the church of
the Holy Cross with a beautiful 18th century iconostasis and a unique 13th
century silver cross. A religious fair takes place on 13-14 September, day of
the Exaltation of the Holy Cross.
Ayios Minas Convent Near Lefkara
15th century monastery with a church at the centre of the cloisters.
The nuns, besides performing their religious rites, are famous for their icon
painting.
The monastery is open for visitts daily, except between 12.00-15.00 hrs. For
organised groups visits the monastery is open from Monday to Friday.
Church of Panayia Iamatiki
A three-aisled wooden roofed church with excellent wall paintings of the Italo-Byzantine
style, dating to the first half of the 16th century.
Agios Antonios Church Kellia village
This is one of the most important Byzantine churches of Cyprus, possibly of the
9th century. It is a three aisled vaulted basilica which has undergone many
reconstructions with repairs. It preserves significant wall paintings surviving
from the 9th, 11th, 13th centuries.
Kostas Argyrou Museum Mazotos
The museum displays the work of local sculptor Kostas Argyrou. Visits can be
arranged by phone No. (04) 4322777
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